pondělí 10. července 2023

Alice's Adventures in Wonderland + Movie 1985 with Eng subtitles / Alenka v říši divů, české titulky - Level 1


Chapter one: Down the rabbit-hole

Alice was beginning to get very bored. She and her sister were sitting under the trees. Her sister was reading, but Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book, but it had no pictures or conversations in it.

‘And what is the use of a book,’ thought Alice, ‘without pictures or conversations?’
She tried to think of something to do, but it was a hot day and she felt very sleepy and stupid. She was still sitting and thinking when suddenly a White Rabbit with pink eyes ran past her.Suddenly a White Rabbit ran past her.

There was nothing really strange about seeing a rabbit. And Alice was not very surprised when the Rabbit said, ‘Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be late!’ (Perhaps it was a little strange, Alice thought later, but at the time she was not surprised.)
But then the Rabbit took a watch out of its pocket, looked at it, and hurried on. 
At once Alice jumped to her feet.

‘I’ve never before seen a rabbit with either a pocket, or a watch to take out of it,’ 
she thought. And she ran quickly across the field after the Rabbit. She did not stop to think, and when the Rabbit ran down a large rabbit-hole, Alice followed it immediately.

After a little way the rabbit-hole suddenly went down, deep into the ground. 
Alice could not stop herself falling, and down she went, too.

It was a very strange hole. Alice was falling very slowly, and she had time to think and to look around her. She could see nothing below her because it was so dark. But when she looked at the sides of the hole, she could see cupboards and books and pictures on the walls. She had time to take things out of a cupboard, look at them, and then put them back in a cupboard lower down.
‘Well!’ thought Alice. ‘After a fall like this, I can fall anywhere! 
I can fall downstairs at home, and I won’t cry or say a word about it!’

Down, down, down. ‘How far have I fallen now?’ Alice said aloud to herself. ‘Perhaps I’m near the centre of the earth. Let me think … That’s four thousand miles down.’ (Alice was very good at her school lessons and could remember a lot of things like this.)

Down, down, down. Would she ever stop falling? Alice was very nearly asleep when, suddenly, she was sitting on the ground. Quickly, she jumped to her feet and looked around. She could see the White Rabbit, who was hurrying away and still talking to himself. ‘Oh my ears and whiskers!’ he was saying. ‘How late it’s getting!’

Alice ran after him like the wind. She was getting very near him when he suddenly turned a corner. Alice ran round the corner too, and then stopped. She was now in a long, dark room with doors all round the walls, and she could not see the White Rabbit anywhere.

She tried to open the doors, but they were all locked. ‘How will I ever get out again?’ she thought sadly. Then she saw a little glass table with three legs, and on the top of it was a very small gold key. Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors, but oh dear! Either the locks were too big, or the key was too small, but she could not open any of the doors.

Then she saw another door, a door that was only forty centimetres high. The little gold key unlocked this door easily, but of course Alice could not get through it – she was much too big. So she lay on the floor and looked through the open door, into 
a beautiful garden with green trees and bright flowers.

Poor Alice was very unhappy. ‘What a wonderful garden!’ she said to herself. 
‘I’d like to be out there – not in this dark room. Why can’t I get smaller?’ 
It was already a very strange day, and Alice was beginning to think that anything was possible.

After a while she locked the door again, got up and went back to the glass table. She put the key down and then she saw a little bottle on the table (‘I’m sure it wasn’t here before,’ said Alice). Round the neck of the bottle was a piece of paper with the words DRINK ME in large letters.

But Alice was a careful girl. ‘It can be dangerous to drink out of strange bottles,’ she said. ‘What will it do to me?’ She drank a little bit very slowly. The taste was very nice, like chocolate and oranges and hot sweet coffee, and very soon Alice finished the bottle.

‘What a strange feeling!’ said Alice. ‘I think I’m getting smaller and smaller every second.’

And she was. A few minutes later she was only twenty- five centimetres high. 
‘And now,’ she said happily, ‘I can get through the little door into that beautiful garden.’She ran at once to the door.

 When she got there, she remembered that the little gold key was back on the glass table. She ran back to the table for it, but of course, she was now much too small! There was the key, high above her, on top of the table. She tried very hard to climb up the table leg, but she could not do it.

At last, tired and unhappy, Alice sat down on the floor and cried. 
But after a while she spoke to herself angrily.
‘Come now,’ she said. ‘Stop crying at once. What’s the use of crying?’ 
She was a strange child, and often talked to herself like this.

Soon she saw a little glass box near her on the floor. 
She opened it, and found a very small cake with the words EAT ME on it.
Nothing could surprise Alice now. ‘Well, I’ll eat it,’ she said. ‘If I get taller, I can take the key off the table. And if I get smaller, I can get under the door. 
One way or another, I’ll get into the garden. So it doesn’t matter what happens!’
Alice tried very hard to climb up the table leg.

She ate a bit of the cake, and then put her hand on top of her head. ‘Which way? Which way?’ she asked herself, a little afraid. Nothing happened. This was not really surprising. People don’t usually get taller or shorter when they eat cake. 
But a lot of strange things were happening to Alice today. ‘It will be very boring,’ 
she said, ‘if nothing happens.’

So she went on eating, and very soon the cake was finished.

Chapter two: The pool of tears

Curiouser and curiouser!’ said Alice. (She was very surprised, and for a minute she forgot how to speak good English.)

‘I shall be as tall as a house in a minute,’ she said. She tried to look down at her feet, and could only just see them. ‘Goodbye, feet!’ she called. ‘Who will put on your shoes now? Oh dear! What nonsense I’m talking!’

Just then her head hit the ceiling of the room. She was now about three metres high. Quickly, she took the little gold key from the table and hurried to the garden door.

Poor Alice! She lay on the floor and looked into the garden with one eye.
She could not even put her head through the door.
She began to cry again, and went on crying and crying. The tears ran down her face, and soon there was a large pool of water all around her on the floor.
Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.
‘Oh, the Duchess, the Duchess! She’ll be so angry! I’m late, and she’s waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!’

It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with some white gloves in one hand and a large fan in the other hand.
Alice was afraid, but she needed help. She spoke in a quiet voice.
‘Oh, please, sir—’
The Rabbit jumped wildly, dropped the gloves and the fan, and hurried away as fast as he could.

Alice picked up the fan and the gloves. The room was very hot, so she began to fan herself while she talked. ‘Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Did I change in the night? Am I a different person today? But if I’m a different person, then the next question is — who am I? Ah, that’s the mystery.’
The Rabbit jumped wildly, and dropped the gloves and the fan.


She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit’s white gloves. ‘How did I get it on my hand?’ she thought. ‘Oh, I’m getting smaller again!’ She looked round the room. ‘I’m already less than a metre high. And getting smaller every second! How can I stop it?’ She saw the fan in her other hand, and quickly dropped it.

She was now very, very small — and the little garden door was locked again, and the little gold key was lying on the glass table.

‘Things are worse than ever,’ thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of tears. Her tears. Crying makes a lot of tears when you are three metres tall.

‘Oh, why did I cry so much?’ said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.
‘Shall I speak to it?’ thought Alice. ‘Everything’s very strange down here, so perhaps a mouse can talk.’

So she began: ‘Oh Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming, oh Mouse!’ (Alice did not know if this was the right way to speak to a mouse. But she wanted to be polite.)

The mouse looked at her with its little eyes, but it said nothing.
‘Perhaps it doesn’t understand English,’ thought Alice. ‘Perhaps it’s a French mouse.’ So she began again, and said in French: ‘Where is my cat?’ (This was the first sentence in her French lesson-book.)
It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.

The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.
‘Oh, I’m so sorry!’ cried Alice quickly. ‘Of course, you don’t like cats, do you?’
‘Like cats?’ cried the mouse in a high, angry voice. ‘Does any mouse like cats?’
‘Well, perhaps not,’ Alice began kindly.

But the mouse was now swimming quickly away, and soon Alice was alone again. At last she found her way out of the pool and sat down on the ground. She felt very lonely and unhappy. But after a while the White Rabbit came past again, looking for his white gloves and his fan.

‘The Duchess! The Duchess! Oh my ears and whiskers! She’ll cut my head off,
I know she will! Oh, where did I drop my gloves?’ Then he saw Alice. ‘Why, Mary Ann, what are you doing here? Run home at once, and bring me some gloves and a fan. Quick, now!’

Alice hurried away. ‘But where is his house?’ she thought while she ran. Strangely, she was no longer in the long room with the little door, but outside in a wood. She ran and ran but could not see a house anywhere, so she sat down under a flower to rest.

Chapter three: Conversation with a caterpillar

“Now,’ Alice said to herself. ‘First, I must get a little bigger, and second, I must find my way into that beautiful garden. I think that will be the best plan. But oh dear! How shall I get bigger? Perhaps I must eat or drink something, but the question is, what?’

Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees, but she could not see anything to eat. Then she saw a large mushroom near her. It was as tall as she was. She walked across to look at it, and there, on top of the mushroom, was a large caterpillar, smoking a pipe. After a while, the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow, sleepy voice, ‘Who are you?’

‘I don’t really know, sir,’ said Alice. ‘I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I have changed so often since then. I think I am a different person now.’
‘What do you mean by that?’ said the Caterpillar. ‘Explain yourself!’
‘I can’t explain myself, sir,’ said Alice, ‘because I’m not myself, you know.’
‘I don’t know,’ said the Caterpillar.
‘Explain yourself!’ said the Caterpillar.

‘It’s difficult to describe,’ Alice replied politely. ‘One minute I’m very small, the next minute I’m as tall as a house, then I’m small again. Usually, I stay the same all day, and changing so often feels very strange to me.’

‘You!’ said the Caterpillar, in a very unfriendly voice. ‘Who are you?’
They were now back at the beginning of their conversation, which was not very helpful. Alice felt a little cross and decided to walk away.
‘Come back!’ the Caterpillar called after her. ‘I’ve something important to say.’
This sounded better, so Alice turned back.
‘Never get angry,’ said the Caterpillar.
‘Is that all?’ said Alice, trying not to be angry.

‘No,’ said the Caterpillar. For some minutes it smoked its pipe and did not speak, but at last it took the pipe out of its mouth, and said, ‘So you’ve changed, have you? How tall do you want to be?’

‘I would like to be a little larger, sir, please,’ said Alice.
‘Eight centimetres is really very small.’
For a while the Caterpillar smoked its pipe. Then it shook itself, got down off the mushroom, and moved slowly away into the grass. It did not look back at Alice, but said, ‘One side will make you taller, and the other side will make you shorter.’


One side of what?’ thought Alice to herself.
She did not say this aloud, but the Caterpillar said, ‘Of the mushroom.’
Then it moved away into the wood.

Alice looked at the mushroom carefully, but it was round, and did not have sides.
At last she broke off a piece in each hand from opposite sides of the mushroom. She ate some of the piece in her left hand, and waited to see what would happen.
A minute later her head was as high as the tallest tree in the wood, and she was looking at a sea of green leaves. Then a bird appeared and began to fly around her head, screaming, ‘Egg thief! Egg thief! Go away!’


‘I’m not an egg thief,’ said Alice.
‘Oh no?’ said the bird angrily. ‘But you eat eggs, don’t you?’
‘Well, yes, I do, but I don’t steal them,’ explained Alice quickly. ‘We have them for breakfast, you know.’

‘Then how do you get them, if you don’t steal them?’ screamed the bird.
This was a difficult question to answer, so Alice brought up her right hand through the leaves and ate a little from the other piece of mushroom. She began to get smaller at once and, very carefully, she ate first from one hand, then from the other, until she was about twenty- five centimetres high.

‘That’s better,’ she said to herself. ‘And now I must find that garden.’ She began to walk through the wood, and after a while she came to a little house.

Chapter four: The Cheshire Cat

There was a boy outside the door, with a large letter in his hand. (He was dressed like a boy, but his face was very like a fish, Alice thought.) The Fish-Boy knocked at the door, and a second later a large plate came flying out of an open window.
‘A letter for the Duchess,’ the Fish-Boy shouted. He pushed the letter under the door and went away.

Alice went up to the door and knocked, but there was a lot of noise inside and nobody answered. So she opened the door and walked in.
‘A letter for the Duchess,’ the Fish-Boy shouted

She found herself in a kitchen, which was full of smoke. There was a very angry cook by the fire, and in the middle of the room sat the Duchess, holding a screaming baby. Every few minutes a plate crashed to the floor. There was also a large cat, which was sitting on a chair and grinning from ear to ear.

‘Please,’ Alice said politely to the Duchess, ‘why does your cat grin like that?’
‘It’s a Cheshire Cat,’ said the Duchess. ‘That’s why.’
‘I didn’t know that cats could grin,’ said Alice.

‘Well, you don’t know much,’ said the Duchess. Another plate crashed to the floor and Alice jumped. ‘Here!’ the Duchess went on. ‘You can hold the baby for a bit, if you like. The Queen has invited me to play croquet, and I must go and get ready.’ She pushed the baby into Alice’s arms and hurried out of the room.

There was a large cat, which was grinning from ear to ear.
‘Oh, the poor little thing!’ said Alice, looking at the baby, which had a very strange face. She took it outside into the wood and walked around under the trees. Then the baby began to make strange noises, and Alice looked into its face again. Its eyes were really very small for a baby, and its nose now looked very like the nose of a pig.

‘Don’t make noises like that, my dear,’ said Alice. ‘It’s not polite. You’re beginning to sound like a pig.’
But a few minutes later, there was no mistake. It was a pig. Alice put it carefully on the ground, and it ran quietly away on its four legs into the wood.

‘I’m pleased about that,’ Alice said to herself. ‘It will be a good-looking pig, but it would be terrible to be a child with a face like that.’
She was thinking about pigs and children when she suddenly saw the Cheshire Cat in a tree. The Cat grinned at her, and she went nearer to it.

‘Please,’ she said, ‘can you tell me which way to go from here?’
‘But where do you want to get to?’ said the Cat.
‘It doesn’t really matter—’ began Alice.
‘Then it doesn’t matter which way you go,’ said the Cat.
‘But I would like to get somewhere,’ Alice explained.
‘If you just go on walking,’ said the Cat, ‘in the end you’ll arrive somewhere.’

That was true, thought Alice, but not very helpful, so she tried another question. ‘What kind of people live near here?’
‘To the left,’ the Cat said, ‘lives a Hatter. And to the right, lives a March Hare.
You can visit either of them. They’re both mad.’

‘But I don’t want to visit mad people,’ said Alice.
‘We’re all mad here, you know,’ said the Cat. ‘I’m mad. You’re mad.’
‘How do you know that I’m mad?’ said Alice.
‘Of course you’re mad,’ said the Cat. ‘Only mad people come here.’
Alice was thinking about this, but the Cat went on, ‘Are you playing croquet with the Queen today?’

‘I would like to very much,’ said Alice, ‘but nobody has invited me yet.’
‘You’ll see me there,’ said the Cat, and vanished.
Alice was not really surprised at this, because so many strange things were happening today. She was still looking at the tree when, suddenly, the Cat appeared again.

‘I forgot to ask,’ said the Cat. ‘What happened to the baby?’
‘It turned into a pig,’ Alice said.
‘I’m not surprised,’ said the Cat, and vanished again.

Alice began to walk on, and decided to visit the March Hare. ‘It’s the month of May now,’ she said to herself, ‘so perhaps the Hare won’t be as mad as he was in March.’

Suddenly, there was the Cheshire Cat again, sitting in another tree. Alice jumped in surprise.

‘Do you think,’ she said politely, ‘that you could come and go more slowly?’
‘All right,’ said the Cat. And this time it vanished very slowly. First its tail went, then its body, then its head, and last, the grin.
‘Well! I’ve often seen a cat without a grin,’ thought Alice, ‘but never a grin without a cat!’

Soon she saw the house of the March Hare in front of her. It was a large house, so she ate a little piece of mushroom to get bigger, and walked on.
This time the Cat vanished very slowly.

Chapter five: A mad tea-party

There was a table under a tree outside the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea. A Dormouse was sitting between them, asleep. The three of them were all sitting together at one corner of the table, but the table was large and there were many other seats. Alice sat down in a big chair at one end.

‘Have some coffee,’ the March Hare said in a friendly voice.
Alice looked all round the table, but she could only see a teapot. ‘I don’t see any coffee,’ she said.

‘There isn’t any,’ said the March Hare.
‘Then why did you ask me to have some?’ said Alice crossly. ‘It wasn’t very polite of you.’

‘It wasn’t very polite of you to sit down. We haven’t invited you to tea,’ said the March Hare.
‘But there are lots of seats,’ said Alice.
‘Your hair’s too long,’ said the Hatter, looking at Alice with interest.

‘It’s not polite to say things like that,’ said Alice.
The Hatter looked surprised, but he said, ‘Why is a bird like a desk?’
Alice was pleased. She enjoyed playing wordgames, so she said, ‘That’s an easy question.’

‘Do you mean you know the answer?’ said the March Hare.
‘Yes,’ said Alice.
‘Then you must say what you mean,’ the March Hare said.
‘I do,’ Alice said quickly. ‘Well, I mean what I say. And that’s the same thing, you know.’

‘No, it isn’t!’ said the Hatter. ‘Listen to this. I see what I eat means one thing, but I eat what I see means something very different.’
Alice did not know what to say to this. So she took some tea and some bread-and-butter while she thought about it. The Dormouse woke up for a minute and then went to sleep again. After a while the Hatter took out his watch, shook it, then looked at it sadly.

‘Two days slow! I told you that butter wasn’t good for watches!’ he said angrily to the March Hare.

‘It was the best butter,’ said the March Hare sadly.
Alice was looking at the watch with interest. ‘It’s a strange watch,’ she said. ‘It shows the day of the week, but not the time.’
‘But we know the time,’ said the Hatter. ‘It’s always six o’clock here.’

Alice suddenly understood. ‘Is that why there are all these cups and plates?’ she said. ‘It’s always tea-time here, and you go on moving round the table. Is that right? But what happens when you come to the beginning again?’

‘Don’t ask questions,’ said the March Hare crossly. ‘You must tell us a story now.’
‘But I don’t know any stories,’ said Alice.
Then the March Hare and the Hatter turned to the Dormouse. ‘Wake up, Dormouse!’ they shouted loudly in its ears. ‘Tell us a story.’

‘Yes, please do,’ said Alice.
The Dormouse woke up and quickly began to tell a story, but a few minutes later it was asleep again. The March Hare poured a little hot tea on its nose, and the Hatter began to look for a clean plate. Alice decided to leave and walked away into the wood. She looked back once, and the March Hare and the Hatter were trying to put the Dormouse into the teapot.

The March Hare poured a little hot tea on the Dormouse’s nose.
‘Well, I won’t go there again,’ said Alice. ‘What a stupid tea-party it was!’ Just then she saw a door in one of the trees. ‘How curious!’ she thought. ‘But everything is strange today. I think I’ll go in.’

So she went in. And there she was, back in the long room with the little glass table. At once, she picked up the gold key from the table, unlocked the little door into the garden, and then began to eat a piece of mushroom. When she was down to about thirty centimetres high, she walked through the door, and then, at last, she was in the beautiful garden with its green trees and bright flowers.

Chapter six: The Queen’s game of croquet

Near the door there was a rose-tree and three gardeners, who were looking at the roses in a very worried way.
‘What’s the matter?’ Alice said to them.
‘You see, Miss,’ said the first gardener, ‘these roses are white, but the Queen only likes red roses, and she—’

‘The Queen!’ said the second gardener suddenly, and at once, the three gardeners lay down flat on their faces. Alice turned round and saw a great crowd of people.

It was a pack of cards, walking through the garden. There were clubs (they were soldiers), and diamonds, and ten little children (they were hearts). Next came some Kings and Queens. Then Alice saw the White Rabbit, and behind him, the Knave of Hearts. And last of all, came THE KING AND QUEEN OF HEARTS.
When the crowd came near to Alice, they all stopped and looked at her, and the Queen said, ‘Who are you?’

‘My name is Alice, Your Majesty,’ said Alice very politely. But she thought to herself, ‘They’re only a pack of cards. I don’t need to be afraid of them!’
‘And who are these? said the Queen, looking at the three gardeners. Then she saw the white roses, and her face turned red and angry. ‘Off with their heads!’ she shouted, and soldiers hurried up to take the gardeners away. The Queen turned to Alice. ‘Can you play croquet?’ she shouted.

‘Yes!’ shouted Alice.
‘Come on, then!’ shouted the Queen. The crowd began to move on, and Alice went with them.
‘It’s — it’s a very fine day,’ said a worried voice in her ear. Alice saw that the White Rabbit was by her side.

‘Very fine,’ said Alice. ‘Where’s the Duchess?’
‘Shhh!’ said the Rabbit in a hurried voice. ‘She’s in prison, waiting for execution.’
‘What for?’ said Alice.
But just then the Queen shouted, ‘Get to your places!’ and the game began.

It was the strangest game of croquet in Alice’s life! The balls were hedgehogs, and the mallets were flamingoes. And the hoops were made by soldiers, who turned over and stood on their hands and feet. Alice held her flamingo’s body under her arm, but the flamingo turned its long neck first this way and then that way. At last, Alice was ready to hit the ball with the flamingo’s head. But by then, the hedgehog was tired of waiting and was walking away across the croquet-ground. And when both the flamingo and the hedgehog were ready, there was no hoop! The soldiers too were always getting up and walking away. It really was a very difficult game, Alice thought.

The players all played at the same time, and they were always arguing and fighting for hedgehogs. Nobody could agree about anything. Very soon, the Queen was wildly angry, and went around shouting ‘Off with his head!’ or ‘Off with her head!’ about once a minute.

Alice began to feel worried. ‘The Queen is sure to argue with me soon,’ she thought. ‘And what will happen to me then? They’re cutting people’s heads off all the time here. I’m surprised there is anyone left alive!’

Just then she saw something very strange. She watched carefully, and after a minute or two she saw that the thing was a grin. ‘It’s the Cheshire Cat,’ she said to herself. ‘Now I’ll have somebody to talk to.’ 

The balls were hedgehogs, and the mallets were flamingoes
‘How are you getting on?’ said the Cat, when its mouth appeared.

Alice waited. ‘I can’t talk to something without ears,’ she thought. Slowly the Cat’s eyes, then its ears, and then the rest of its head appeared. But it stopped at the neck, and its body did not appear.
Alice began to tell the Cat all about the game. ‘It’s very difficult to play,’ she said. ‘Everybody argues all the time, and the hoops and the hedgehogs walk away.’

‘How do you like the Queen?’ said the Cat quietly.
‘I don’t,’ said Alice. ‘She’s very—’ Just then she saw the Queen behind her, so she went on, ‘—clever. She’s the best player here.’

The Queen smiled and walked past.
‘Who are you talking to?’ said the King. He came up behind Alice and looked at the Cat’s head in surprise.

‘It’s a friend of mine — a Cheshire Cat,’ said Alice.
‘I’m not sure that I like it,’ said the King. ‘But it can touch my hand if it likes.’
‘I prefer not to,’ said the Cat.
‘Well!’ said the King angrily. He called out to the Queen, ‘My dear! There’s a cat here, and I don’t like it.’
The Queen did not look round. ‘Off with its head!’ she shouted. ‘Call for the executioner!’

Alice was a little worried for her friend, but when the executioner arrived, everybody began to argue.
‘I can’t cut off a head,’ said the executioner, ‘if there isn’t a body to cut it off from.’
‘You can cut the head off,’ said the King, ‘from anything that’s got a head.’
‘If somebody doesn’t do something quickly,’ said the Queen, ‘I’ll cut everybody’s head off.’

Nobody liked that plan very much, so they all turned to Alice. ‘And what do you say?’ they cried.
‘The Cat belongs to the Duchess,’ said Alice carefully. ‘Perhaps you could ask her about it.’

‘She’s in prison,’ the Queen said to the executioner. ‘Bring her here at once.’
But then the Cat’s head slowly began to vanish, and when the executioner came back with the Duchess, there was nothing there. The King ran wildly up and down, looking for the Cat, and the Duchess put her arm round Alice. ‘I’m so pleased to see you again, my dear!’ she said.

‘Let’s get on with the game,’ the Queen said angrily, and Alice followed her back to the croquet-ground.

The game went on, but all the time the Queen was arguing, and shouting ‘Off with his head!’ or ‘Off with her head!’ Soon there were no hoops left, because the soldiers (who were the hoops) were too busy taking everybody to prison. And at the end there were only three players left — the King, the Queen, and Alice.

The Queen stopped shouting and said to Alice, ‘Have you seen the Mock Turtle yet?’
‘No,’ said Alice. ‘I’m not sure what a Mock Turtle is.’
‘Then come with me,’ said the Queen.

They found the Mock Turtle down by the sea. Next to him was a Gryphon, asleep in the sun. Then the Queen hurried away, saying, ‘I have to get on with some executions.’

The Gryphon woke up, and said sleepily to Alice, ‘It’s just talk, you know. They never execute anybody.’

Alice was pleased to hear this. She felt a little afraid of the Gryphon and the Mock Turtle, because they were so large. But they were very friendly, and sang songs and told her many stories about their lives. The Mock Turtle was in the middle of a very sad song when they all heard a shout a long way away: ‘It’s beginning!’ ‘Come on! We must hurry!’ cried the Gryphon. It took Alice by the hand and began to run.

The Mock Turtle and the Gryphon were very friendly.

Chapter seven: Who stole the tarts?

The King and Queen of Hearts were sitting on their thrones when Alice and the Gryphon arrived. There was a great crowd of birds and animals, and all the pack of cards.

Soldiers stood all around the Knave of Hearts, and near the King was the White Rabbit, with a trumpet in one hand.
In the middle of the room there was a table, with a large plate of tarts on it. ‘They look good,’ thought Alice, who was feeling a little hungry.
Then the White Rabbit called out loudly, ‘Silence! The trial of the Knave of Hearts will now begin!’ He took out a long piece of paper, and read:

The Queen of Hearts, she made some tarts,
All on a summer day.
The Knave of Hearts, he stole those tarts,
And took them all away.
‘Very good,’ said the King. ‘Call the first witness.’

Alice looked at the jury, who were now writing everything down. It was a very strange jury. Some of the jurymen were animals, and the others were birds.
Then the White Rabbit blew his trumpet three times, and called out, ‘First witness!’
The first witness was the Hatter. He came in with a teacup in one hand and a piece of bread-and-butter in the other hand. ‘I’m very sorry, Your Majesty,’ he said. ‘I was in the middle of tea when the trial began.’

‘Take off your hat,’ the King said.
‘It isn’t mine,’ said the Hatter.
‘Stolen! Write that down,’ the King said to the jury.
‘I keep hats to sell,’ explained the Hatter. ‘I don’t have a hat myself. I’m a Hatter.’
‘Give your evidence,’ said the King, ‘or we’ll cut your head off.’

The Hatter’s face turned white. ‘I’m a poor man, Your Majesty,’ he began, in a shaking voice.
Just then Alice had a strange feeling. After a minute or two she understood what it was.

‘Don’t push like that,’ said the Dormouse, who was sitting next to her. ‘I’m nearly falling off my seat.’
‘I’m very sorry,’ Alice said politely. ‘I’m getting bigger and taller, you see.’

‘Well, you can’t do that here,’ said the Dormouse crossly, and he got up and moved to another seat.
The Hatter was still giving evidence, but nobody could understand a word of it. The King looked at the Queen, and the Queen looked at the executioner.

The unhappy Hatter saw this, and dropped his bread- and-butter. ‘I’m a poor man, Your Majesty,’ he said again.
‘You’re a very poor speaker,’ said the King. He turned to the White Rabbit. ‘Call the next witness,’ he said.

The next witness was the Duchess’s cook, who spoke very angrily and said that she would not give any evidence. The King looked worried and told the White Rabbit to call another witness. Alice watched while the White Rabbit looked at the names on his piece of paper. Then, to her great surprise, he called out loudly, ‘Alice!’ ‘Here!’ cried Alice, jumping to her feet.

‘Here!’ cried Alice, jumping to her feet.
‘What do you know about these tarts?’ said the King.
‘Nothing,’ said Alice.
The Queen was looking hard at Alice. Now she said,
‘All people a mile high must leave the room.’
‘I’m not a mile high,’ said Alice. ‘And I won’t leave the room. I want to hear the evidence.’

‘There is no more evidence,’ said the King very quickly, ‘and now the jury will—’
‘Your Majesty!’ said the White Rabbit, jumping up in a great hurry. ‘We’ve just found this letter. There’s no name on it, but I think the Knave wrote it.’

‘No, I didn’t!’ said the Knave loudly.
‘Read it to us,’ said the King.
‘Where shall I begin, Your Majesty?’ asked the Rabbit.
‘Begin at the beginning,’ said the King, ‘and go on until you get to the end, then stop.’

Everybody listened very carefully while the White Rabbit read these words.
They tell me you have been to her,And talked of me to him.
She thought I was a gardener,But said I could not swim.
He tells them that I have not gone,(We know that this is true).
If she decide to hurry on,What will they do to you?
I gave her one, they gave him two,You gave us three or more.
They all returned from him to you,But they were mine before.
‘That’s a very important piece of evidence,’ said the King.
He looked very pleased. ‘Now the jury must—’

‘If anybody in the jury can explain that letter,’ said Alice (she was not afraid of anything now, because she was much bigger than everybody in the room), ‘I’ll give him sixpence. It’s all nonsense! It doesn’t mean anything.’

The jury busily wrote this down. ‘She thinks it’s all nonsense.’
‘All nonsense, eh?’ said the King. He read some of the words again.
‘But said I could not swim. You can’t swim, can you?’ he said to the Knave.

The Knave’s face was sad. ‘Do I look like a swimmer?’ he said. (And he didn’t — because he was made of paper.)
The King smiled. ‘I understand everything now,’ he said. ‘There are the tarts, and here is the Knave of Hearts. And now the jury must decide who the thief is.’

‘No, no!’ said the Queen. ‘Off with his head! The jury can say what it thinks later.’
‘What nonsense!’ said Alice loudly. ‘The jury must decide first. You can’t—’
‘Be quiet!’ said the Queen, her face turning red.
‘I won’t!’ said Alice.
‘Off with her head!’ screamed the Queen. Nobody moved.
‘It doesn’t matter what you say,’ said Alice. ‘You’re only a pack of cards!’

Then the pack of cards flew up into the sky and began to fall on Alice’s face. She gave a little scream . . . and woke up. She was lying next to her sister under the trees, and some leaves were falling on her face.

‘Wake up, Alice dear,’ said her sister. ‘You’ve been asleep a long time.’
‘Oh, I’ve had a very curious dream!’ said Alice, and she told her sister all about the strange adventures in her wonderful dream.

— END — 


Alice In Wonderland Movie 1985 with Eng subtitles

Chapter one: Down the rabbit-hole

Chapter two: The pool of tears

Chapter three: Conversation with a caterpillar

Chapter four: The Cheshire Cat

Chapter five: A mad tea-party

Chapter six: The Queen’s game of croquet

Chapter seven: Who stole the tarts?

neděle 2. července 2023

Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe Short version 1-9 / Level 3 + Movie with English Subtitles 1/13

 

Robinson Crusoe 
by Daniel Defoe

1 - My first sea journey 

Before I begin my story, I would like to tell you a little about myself.
I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York in the north of England. 
My father was German, but he came to live and work in England. 
Soon after that, he married my mother, who was English. 
Her family name was Robinson, so, when I was born, they called me Robinson, after her.

My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. 
He wanted me to get a good job and live a quiet, comfortable life. 
But I didn’t want that. I wanted adventure and an exciting life. 
‘I want to be a sailor and go to sea,’ I told my mother and father.
They were very unhappy about this.

‘Please don’t go,’ my father said. ‘You won’t be happy, you know. 
Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life.’ And because I loved him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea. But I couldn’t forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship, and my friend said to me, 
‘We’re sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?’
And so, on September 1st, 1651,1 went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London.

But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. 
The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down, up and down. 
I was very ill, and very afraid.
‘Oh, I don’t want to die!’I cried. ‘I want to live! If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!’

The next day the wind dropped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.
‘Well, Bob,’ my friend laughed. ‘How do you feel now? The wind wasn’t too bad.’ ‘What!’

I cried. ‘It was a terrible storm.’ ‘Oh, that wasn’t a storm,’ my friend answered. 
‘Just a little wind. Forget it. Come and have a drink.’
After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. 
I forgot about the danger and decided not to go home. 
I didn’t want my friends and family to laugh at me!

I stayed in London for some time, but I still wanted to go to sea. 
So, when the captain of
a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. 
And so I went to sea for the second time. 
It was a good ship and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again.
Then, when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate ship came after us.

They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. 
There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners.
The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. 
They wanted to sell us as slaves in the markets there. 
But in the end the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. 

This was a sudden and terrible change in my life.
I was now a slave and this Turkish captain was my master.


2 - Down the coast of Africa 

For two long years I lived the life of a slave. 
I worked in the house and the garden, and every day I planned to escape, but it was never possible.

I thought about it day and night. 
My master liked to go fishing in a little boat, and he always took me with him.
A man called Moely, and a young boy also went with us.
One day my master said to us, ‘Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow.
Get the boat ready.’

So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat, and the next morning, we waited for my master and his friends. But when my master arrived, he was alone.
 ‘My friends don’t want to go fishing today,’ he said to me.
 ‘But you go with Moely and the boy, and catch some fish for our supper tonight.’ ‘Yes, master,’ I answered quietly, but inside I was excited.
 ‘Perhaps now I can escape,’ I said to myself.

My master went back to his friends and we took the boat out to sea. 
For a time we fished quietly, and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water. ‘Swim!’
I cried. ‘Swim to the shore!’

My master liked to shoot seabirds and so there were guns on the boat. 
Quickly, I took one of these guns. 
Moely was swimming after the boat and I shouted to him: ‘Go back to the shore! You can swim there - it’s not too far. I won’t hurt you, but if you come near the boat, I’ll shoot you through the head!’ 

So Moely turned, and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could.
Then I said to the boy, ‘Xury, if you help me, I’ll be a good friend to you. 
If you don’t help me, I’ll push you into the sea too.’ But Xury was happy to help me. ‘I’ll go all over the world with you,’ he cried.

I wanted to sail to the Canary Islands, but I was afraid to go too far from the shore. It was only a small boat. And so we sailed on south for some days. 
We had very little water, and it was dangerous country here, with many wild animals. 

We were afraid, but we often had to go on shore to get more water. 
Once I used a gun to shoot a wild animal. I don’t know what animal it was, but it made a good meal.

For about ten or twelve days we sailed on south, down the coast of Africa. 
Then one day we saw some people on the shore - strange, wild people, 
who did not look friendly. 
By now we had very little food, and we really needed help.
We were afraid, but we had to go on shore.

At first, they were afraid of us, too. Perhaps white people never visited this coast. We did not speak their language, of course, so we used our hands and faces to show that we were hungry. They came with food for us, but then they moved away quickly. 
We carried the food to our boat, and they watched us. I tried to thank them, but I had nothing to give them.

Just then two big wild cats came down to the shore from the mountains. 
I think they were leopards. The people were afraid of these wild cats, and the women cried out. Quickly, I took a gun, and shot one of the animals.

 The second wild cat ran back up into the mountains.
 
Guns were new to these African people, and they were afraid of the loud noise and
the smoke. But they were happy about the dead wild cat. 
I gave them the meat of the dead animal, and they gave us more food and water.

We now had a lot of food and water, and we sailed on. 
Eleven days later we came near the Cape Verde Islands. 
We could see them, but we couldn’t get near because there was no wind. 
We waited. Suddenly Xury called to me, ‘Look, a ship!’ He was right!
We called and shouted and sailed our little boat as fast as we could. 
But the ship did not see us. Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke. A few minutes later the ship saw us and turned.

When we were on the ship, the Portuguese captain listened to my story.
 He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me, but he wanted nothing for his help. ‘No,’ he said, when I tried to pay him. ‘Perhaps, one day, someone will help me when I need it.’

But he gave me money for my boat, and for Xury, too. 
At first, I did not want to sell Xury as a slave, after all our dangerous adventures together. 

íoéBut Xury was happy to go to the captain, and the captain was a good man.
 ‘In ten years’ time,’ he said, ‘Xury can go free.’ When we arrived in Brazil three weeks later, I said goodbye to the captain and Xury, left the ship, and went to begin a new life.

3 -The storm and the shipwreck 

I stayed in Brazil and worked hard for some years. 
By then I was rich ... but also bored. 
One day some friends came to me and said, ‘We’re going to Africa to do business. Why don’t you come with us? We’ll all be rich after this journey!’ How stupid I was! 
I had an easy, comfortable life in Brazil, but, of course, I agreed. 
And so, in 1659,1 went to sea again.

At first, all went well, but then there was a terrible storm. 
For twelve days the wind and the rain didn’t stop. 
We lost three men in the sea, and soon the ship had holes in its sides.
‘We’re all going to die this time,’ I said to myself. 
Then one morning one of the sailors saw land, but the next minute our ship hit some sand just under the sea.

The ship could not move and we were really in danger now. 
The sea was trying to break the ship into pieces, and we had very little time. Quickly, we put a boat into the sea and got off the ship. 
But the sea was very rough and our little boat could not live for long in that wild water. 

Half an hour later the angry sea turned our boat over and we were all in the water. 
I looked round for my friends, but I could see nobody. I was alone.
That day I was lucky, and the sea carried me to the shore. 
I could not see the land, only mountains of water all around me. 
Then, suddenly, I felt the ground under my feet. 
Another mountain of water came, pushed me up the beach, and I fell on the wet sand.

At first I was very thankful to be alive. 
Slowly, I got to my feet and went higher up the shore.
From there, I looked out to sea. 
I could see our ship, but it was wrecked and there was nobody near it. 
There was nobody in the water. All my friends were dead. 
I was alive, but in a strange wild country, with no food, no water, and no gun.
 It was dark now and I was tired.
I was afraid to sleep on the shore. 
Perhaps there were wild animals there. 
So I went up into a tree and I stayed there all night.
 
4 - A new life on an island

When day came, the sea was quiet again. 
I looked for our ship and, to my surprise, it was still there and still in one piece. ‘I think I can swim to it,’ I said to myself. 
So I walked down to the sea and before long, I was at the ship and was swimming round it. But how could I get on to it?
 In the end, I got in through a hole in the side, but it wasn’t easy.

There was a lot of water in the ship, but the sand under the sea was still holding the ship in one place. The back of the ship was high out of the water, and I was very thankful for this because all the ship’s food was there. I was very hungry so I began to eat something at once. Then I decided to take some of it back to the shore with me. But how could I get it there?

I looked around the ship, and after a few minutes, I found some long pieces of wood. I tied them together with rope. Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food - rice, and salted meat, and hard ship’s bread. 
I also took many strong knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and ropes, paper, pens, books, and seven guns. Now I needed a little sail from the ship, and then 
I was ready.

Slowly and carefully, I went back to the shore. It was difficult to stop my things from falling into the sea, but in the end I got everything on to the shore. Now I needed somewhere to keep my things.

There were some hills around me, so I decided to build myself a little house on one of them. I walked to the top of the highest hill and looked down. I was very unhappy, because I saw then that I was on an island. 
There were two smaller islands a few miles away, and after that, only the sea.
Just the sea, for mile after mile after mile.

After a time, I found a little cave in the side of a hill. In front of it, there was a good place to make a home. So, I used the ship’s sails, rope, and pieces of wood, and after a lot of hard work I had a very fine tent. The cave at the back of my tent was a good place to keep my food, and so I called it my ‘kitchen’. That night, I went to sleep in my new home.

The next day I thought about the possible dangers on the island. 
Were there wild animals,
and perhaps wild people too, on my island? I didn’t know, but I was very afraid. 
So I decided to build a very strong fence. I cut down young trees and put them in the ground, in a halfcircle around the front of my tent. I used many of the ship’s ropes too, and in the end my fence was as strong as a stone wall. 
Nobody could get over it, through it, or round it.

Making tents and building fences is hard work. I needed many tools to help me. 
So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things. 
I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit there was another terrible storm. 

The next morning, when I looked out to sea, there was no ship. 
When I saw that, I was very unhappy. ‘Why am I alive, and why are all my friends dead?’ I asked myself. ‘What will happen to me now, alone on this island without friends? How can I ever escape from it?’

Then I told myself that I was lucky - lucky to be alive, lucky to have food and tools, lucky to be young and strong. But I knew that my island was somewhere off the coast of South America. Ships did not often come down this coast, and I said to myself, ‘I’m going to be on this island for a long time.’

 So, on a long piece of wood, I cut these words:
I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659 
After that, I decided to make a cut for each day.

5 - Learning to live alone 

I still needed a lot of things. ‘Well,’ I said, Tm going to have to make them.’ 
So, every day,I worked.

First of all, I wanted to make my cave bigger. 
I carried out stone from the cave, and after many days’ hard work I had a large cave in the side of the hill. 

Then I needed a table and a chair, and that was my next job.a chair, and that was my next job.
I had to work on them for a long time. 
I also wanted to make places to put all my food, and all my tools and guns. 
But every time I wanted a piece of wood, I had to cut down a tree. 
It was long, slow, difficult work, and during the next months I learnt to be very clever with my tools. There was no hurry. I had all the time in the world.

I also went out every day, and I always had my gun with me. 
Sometimes I killed a wild animal, and then I had meat to eat. 
But when it got dark, I had to go to bed because I had no light.
I couldn’t read or write because I couldn’t see.
For a long time, I didn’t know what to do.
But in the end, I learnt how to use the fat of dead animals to make a light.

The weather on my island was usually very hot, and there were often storms and heavy rain. The next June, it rained all the time, and I couldn’t go out very often.
 I was also ill for some weeks, but slowly, I got better. 
When I was stronger, I began to go out again. The first time
I killed a wild animal, and the second time I caught a big turtle.

I was on the island for ten months before I visited other parts of it. 
During those months
I worked hard on my cave and my house and my fence. Now I was ready to find out more about the rest of the island. First, I walked along the side of a little river. There, I found open ground without trees. Later, I came to more trees with many different fruits. I decided to take 
a lot of the fruit, and to put it to dry in the sun for a time.
 Then I could keep it for many months.

That night I went to sleep in a tree for the second time, and the next day I went on with my journey. Soon I came to an opening in the hills. In front of me, everything was green, and there were flowers everywhere. There were also a lot of different birds and animals. 
I saw that my house was on the worst side of the island. But I didn’t want to move from there. It was my home now. I stayed away for three days, and then I came home. But I often went back to the other, greener side of the island.

And so my life went on. Every month I learnt to do or to make something new. 
But I had troubles and accidents too. Once there was a terrible storm with very heavy rain. The roof of my cave fell in, and nearly killed me! 
I had to build it up again with many pieces of wood.

I had a lot of food now. I cooked it over a fire or dried it in the sun. 
So I always had meat during the rainy months when I could not go out with a gun. 
I learnt to make pots to keep my food in. 
But I wanted very much to make a harder, stronger pot - a pot that would not break
in a fire. I tried many times, but I could not do it. Then one day I was lucky. 
I made some new pots and put them in a very hot fire. They changed colour, but did not break.

I left them there for many hours, and when they were cold again, I found that they were hard and strong. That night I was very happy. 
I had hot water for the first time on the island.
By then, I also had my own bread. That was luck, too. One day I found a little bag.
 We used it on the ship, to keep the chickens’ food in. 
There was still some of the food in the bag, and I dropped some of it onto the ground.

 A month later I saw something bright green there, and after six months I had a very small field of corn. I was very excited. Perhaps now I could make my own bread!
It was easy to say, but not so easy to do. It is a lot of work to make bread from corn.

 Many people eat bread, but how many people can take corn from a field and make bread out of it without help? I had to learn and to make many new things, and it was a year before I cooked and ate my first bread. 
During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. 
When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, ‘Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.’

So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe. Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How stupid I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it!
 I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. 
I was very unhappy for a long time after that.

That happened in my fourth year on the island. 
In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. 
The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. 
A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.
I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.

My life was still busy from morning to night. 
There were always things to do or to make.
I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. 
They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. 

They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goat’s milk to drink every day. 
I also worked hard in my cornfields. And so many years went by.

6 - A footprint

Then, one year, something strange and terrible happened.
 I often walked along the shore,
and one day I saw something in the sand. I went over to look at it more carefully, and stopped in sudden surprise. It was a footprint - the footprint of a man!

Who could this be? Afraid, I looked around me. I listened. I waited. Nothing. 
I was more and more afraid. Perhaps this man was one of those wild people who killed and ate other men!

I looked everywhere, but there was nobody, and no other footprint.
 I turned and hurried home. ‘There’s someone on my island,’ I said to myself. ‘Perhaps he knows about me . . Perhaps he’s watching me now from behind a tree ... Perhaps he wants to kill me.’

That night I couldn’t sleep. The next day I got all my guns ready and I put more wood and young trees around my house. Nobody could see me now. 
But, after fifteen years alone on the island, I was afraid, and I did not leave my cave for three days.

 In the end, I had to go out to milk my goats. But for two years I was afraid. 
I stayed near my home and I never used my guns because I didn’t want to make 
a noise. I could not forget the footprint, but I saw and heard nothing more, and slowly I began to feel happier.

One day, a year later, I was over on the west side of the island. 
From there I could see the other islands, and I could also see a boat, far out to sea. ‘If you have a boat,’ I thought, ‘it’s easy to sail across to this island. 
Perhaps that explains the footprint - it was a visitor from one of the other islands.’ 
I began to move more freely around the island again, and built myself a third house. 
It was a very secret place in a cave. ‘No wild man will ever find that,’
I said to myself.

Then one year something happened which I can never forget. 
I was again on the west side
of the island and was walking along the shore. 
Suddenly, I saw something which made me feel ill. 
There were heads, arms, feet, and other pieces of men’s bodies everywhere. 
For a minute, I couldn’t think, and then I understood. Sometimes there were fights between the wild men on the other islands. 

Then they came here to my island with their prisoners, to kill them, cook them, 
and eat them. Slowly, I went home, but I was very angry. How could men do this?
For many months I watched carefully for the smoke from fires, but I didn’t see anything. Somehow the wild men came and went, and I never saw them. 

I was angry and afraid.
I wanted to shoot them all, but there were many of them and only one of me.
‘Perhaps I can shoot two or three,’ I said to myself, ‘but then they will kill and eat me.’Then, one morning in my twenty-third year on the island, I was out in my fields and I saw the smoke from a fire. Quickly, I went up the hill to watch.

There were nine men around the fire, and they were cooking their terrible food. Then these wild men danced round the fire, singing and shouting. 
This went on for about two hours, and then they got into their boats and sailed away. 

I went down to the shore and saw the blood of the dead men on the sand. 
‘The next time they come, I’m going to kill them,’ I said angrily.

7- Man Friday 

For two years I never went anywhere without my gun. 
I felt lonely and afraid, and had many sleepless nights. 
One night there was a very bad storm, and I thought I heard the sound of guns out at sea. 

The next morning I looked out, and saw a ship. It was lying on its side not far from the shore. Quickly, I put my little boat in the water and sailed out to it.
There were two dead men on the ship, but no one alive. 
The bodies of the other sailors were lost in the sea.
I took some clothes and tools, and also a box of Spanish gold and silver money. 
I was a rich man now, but what use was money to me? 
I could not buy anything with it. 

I wanted people, a friend, somebody to talk to . . somebody who could help me escape from my island. One morning I woke up and made a plan. 
‘I’ll try to catch one of the prisoners of the wild men,’ I said to myself.
 ‘He’ll be happy to be alive and perhaps he’ll help me to escape.’
I watched day and night, but for a year and a half there were no boats.

Then one day five boats came. 
There were about thirty men and they had two prisoners.
They made their fire on the sand and danced round it. 
Then they killed one of the prisoners and began to cook their terrible meal. 
The second prisoner waited under the trees, with two men to watch him. 
Suddenly, the prisoner turned and ran. The two men ran after him, but the other wild men were busy round the fire and did not see what was happening.

The prisoner ran like a wild goat, and soon I saw that he was coming near the bottom of my hill. As fast as I could, I ran down the hill and jumped out of the trees between the prisoner and the two wild men. 
I hit the first man with the wooden end of my gun and he fell down, but I had to shoot the second man. The poor prisoner did not move. 
He was afraid of the noise of my gun.

I called to him and tried to show him that I was friendly. 
Slowly, he moved nearer to me, but just then the first wild man began to get up from the ground. Then the prisoner spoke and I understood that he wanted my sword.
How happy I was to hear words again! 
I gave him my sword, and at once he cut off the head of his enemy.

Hurriedly, we hid the dead bodies under some leaves, and then left quickly.
I took my prisoner to my secret cave on the other side of the island and gave him food and drink. After that, he went to sleep. 
He was a fine young man, about twenty-five years old, tall and well-built, with
a kind face and a nice smile. He had a brown skin, black hair, bright eyes and strong white teeth. I decided to give him the name of ‘Man Friday’, because I first saw him on a Friday.

When he woke up in the morning, he ran out to me. I was milking my goats in the field, and he got down on the ground and put his head near my foot. 
I understood that he was thanking me, and I tried to show him that I was his friend. 
I began to teach him to speak English, and soon he could say his name, ‘Master’, and ‘Yes’ and ‘No’. How good it was to hear a man’s voice again!

Later that day we went back to my first house. We went along the beach, but there were no boats and no wild men. Just blood and bones all over the sand. 
I felt ill, but Friday wanted to eat the pieces of men’s bodies which were still on the ground. I showed him that this was terrible for me, and he understood.

When we got to my house, I gave Man Friday some trousers, and I made him 
a coat and a hat. He liked his new clothes very much. Then I made him a little tent to sleep in, but for a few weeks I always took my gun to bed with me. Perhaps Friday was still a wild man and would try to kill me in the night. At first, Friday was very afraid of my gun. Sometimes he talked to it, and asked it not to kill him.

Friday was a quick learner and his English got better day by day. He helped me with the goats and with the work in the cornfields, and soon we were good friends.
 I enjoyed teaching him and, most of all, having a friend to talk to. 
This was the happiest of all my years on the island.

Friday and I lived together happily for three years. I told him the story of my adventures and about life in England, and he told me about his country and his people. One day we were at the top of the highest hill on the island, and we were looking out to sea. It was a very clear day and we could see a long way. 
Suddenly, Friday began to jump up and down, very excited. ‘What’s the matter?’ 
I said. ‘Look, Master, look!’ Friday cried. ‘I can see my country.
Look over there!’

I looked, and there to the north-west, between the sea and the sky, was a long thin piece of land. I learnt later that it was the island of Trinidad, and that my island was in the mouth of the River Orinoco on the north coast of South America. 
I began to think again about escape. Perhaps Friday wanted to go home too. Perhaps together we could get to his country. But what then? 
Would Friday still be my friend, or would his people kill me and eat me?

I took Friday to the other side of the island and showed him my big canoe. 
It still lay under the trees. It was very old now, and there were holes in the wood. ‘Could a boat like this sail to your country, Friday?* I asked him.
 ‘Oh yes/ he answered. ‘A boat like this can carry a lot of food and drink.’ 
‘Then we’ll make another canoe like it, and you can go home in it,’ I said.

But Friday looked very unhappy. ‘Why are you angry with me?’ he asked. 
‘What have I done? Why do you want to send me home?’ ‘But I thought you wanted to go home,’ I said. ‘Yes. But you must come with me. Kill me if you want, but don’t send me away from you!’

Then I saw that Friday was a true friend, and so I agreed to go with him. 
We began work on the canoe at once. Friday chose the tree himself ~ he understood wood better than I did - and we cut it down. 
We worked hard and in a month the boat was finished. 
Two weeks later it was in the sea, and we began to get ready for our long journey.

8 - Escape from the island 

I was now in my twenty-seventh year on the island, and I did not want to be there for another year. We worked hard to get the corn in, and to make a lot of bread. 
We had dried fruit and salted meat, and big pots to keep water in. One evening Friday went out to look for a turtle
for meat and eggs. But in less than an hour he was back, and he looked very afraid.

‘Master! Master!’ he cried. ‘There’s a great ship near the island, and men are coming to the shore in a boat!’
I jumped up and ran with him down to the shore. 
To my great surprise,I saw that it was an English ship!
But why was it here? English ships never came this way. 
Perhaps they were pirates! ‘Don’t let them see you, Friday! 51 called.
 ‘We’ll hide in the trees and watch.’

There were eleven men in the boat, but three of them were prisoners. 
Their arms were tied with rope, but their legs were free and they could walk. 
The other sailors pushed the three prisoners up the beach, laughing and shouting and hitting them. Then some of them sat down on the sand and began to drink.

 Others walked away to look at the island, and two men stayed to watch the boat. The three prisoners walked slowly along the beach and sat down under a tree, not far from us. They looked very unhappy.

Very quietly, I came up behind them through the trees, and called out to them in English. ‘Don’t be afraid,’ I said. ‘I’m an Englishman. Perhaps I can help you.’ 
The three men turned and looked at me. They did not answer at once; they were too surprised. Perhaps they thought I was a wild man myself, in my strange homemade clothes of animals’skins, and with my long hair and beard. 
Then the oldest man spoke.

‘I am the captain of that ship,’ he said, ‘and these two men are my first and second officers. Last night there was a mutiny, and the seamen took the ship from me.
 Now they’re going to leave the three of us here, to die on this island.’ 
‘Do these mutineers have guns?’ ‘Only two,’ he answered, ‘and they’ve left those on the boat.’

‘All right,’ I said. ‘We’ll fight them, but if we get your ship back for you, you must take me back to England.’ The captain agreed immediately and thanked me very warmly for my help. Friday ran back to my house to get all the guns, 
and the captain and I made a plan.

The first part was easy because the seamen were not ready for a fight. 
We shot the two men at the boat, and the captain shot another man. 
This man, Tom Smith, was the worst of them all and he began the mutiny on the ship. 

Then the captain talked to the other five men, and they agreed to help him.
They did not really want to be mutineers, but they were afraid of Tom Smith.
‘Now,’ I said to the captain, ‘we must get back your ship. How many men are on it?’

‘Twenty-six,’ the captain replied, ‘and they will fight hard because they won’t want to go home. It is death for all mutineers in England. But not all the men are bad.
 I’m sure that some of them will help me.’ Just then we saw another boat, which was coming from the ship to the shore. There were ten men in it, and they all had guns. We ran into the trees and waited.

It was a long hard fight, but by now it was dark and this helped us very much. 
We ran here and there in the trees, calling and shouting. The seamen could not see us and did not know how many men they were fighting. In the end the first officer shouted to them: ‘Put down your guns and stop fighting! The captain has fifty island people to help him. We can kill you all!’

So the seamen stopped fighting and we took their guns. 
Three of the men agreed to come back to the captain, and we put the others in my cave. Friday and I stayed to watch the prisoners, while the captain and his men went back to fight for the ship. 
All night we listened to the sound of guns and shouting, but in the morning, when the sun came up, the captain was master of his ship again. I went down to the shore to meet him. 
‘My dear friend,’ he cried. ‘There’s your ship! 
I’ll take you to the ends of the world in it!’

I put my arms round him, and we laughed and cried together. 
How happy I was to leave the island! 
My good friend Friday came with me, of course, but we left the mutineers on the island.

 We decided not to kill them; they could begin a new life on the island. 
I showed them my three houses, my cornfields and my goats, and all my tools. Their life would be easy because of all my hard work for so many years.

And so, on the nineteenth of December 1686 - after twenty-seven years, two months and nineteen days - I said goodbye to my island and sailed home to England.

9 - Home in England 

When I came back to England, I felt like a stranger in the country. 
Many things were different, and not many people remembered me. 
I went home to York, but my father and mother were dead, and also my two brothers.

 I did find the two sons of one of my brothers. 
They were happy to learn that I was alive, and f was pleased to find some family.
After some months I decided to go down to Lisbon in Portugal. 
I had friends there who could help me to sell my land in Brazil, and I needed the money. 

Friday came with me. He was always a good and true friend to me. In Lisbon 
I found the Portuguese captain, who took me in his ship to Brazil, all those years ago. It was good to see him again, and he helped me with my business. 
Soon I was ready to go home again - by land. 
No more adventures and dangers by sea for me!

It was a long, hard journey. We had to cross the mountains between Spain and France in winter, and the snow was deep. Poor Friday was very afraid of the snow. In his country it was always hot, and he did not like cold weather.

Back in England I found a house and began to live a quiet life. 
My two nephews came to live with me. 
The younger one wanted to be a sailor, and so I found him a place on a ship. 
After a while I married, and had three children, two sons and a daughter. 
Then my wife died, and my nephew, who was now the captain of a ship, came home to see me. 

Fie knew that I did not really like a quiet life. ‘I have a fine ship, uncle,’ he said.
 ‘I’m going out to the East Indies - India, Malaya, the Philippines . . . Why don’t you come with me?’

And so, in 1694,1 went to sea again, and had many more adventures. 
Perhaps ong day I’ll write another book about them.



Movie with English Subtitles 1/13













Geoff Hunt Print - “Pacific Haven” Refitting HMS Lydia on the Island of Coiba. In CS Forester's The Happy Return, the Lydia was a middle-sized Fifth-rate built at Woolwich in 1796 to the design of Sir William Rule at a cost of £19,070. Her commission under Hornblower began on March 12, 1807.   -- on ScrimshawGallery.com #GeoffHunt #Hornblower



English Reading Galore / Before I begin my story ( I was born story)