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pátek 12. května 2023

Čarodějnický učeň - Merlin / The Sorcerer's Apprentice + Morgana

Morgana overpowers Merlin with Horvath's help and fatally wounds him before retrieving the evil spell. Balthazar and Veronica duel with Morgana while Horvath escapes. As a last resort, Veronica uses a spell to absorb Morgana's soul into her own body to stop her but Morgana begins to kill Veronica from the inside. To ensure Veronica's survival Balthazar traps her, with Morgana, in the Grimhold, a large nesting doll. Both facades of Veronica and Morgana are displayed on the outer shell. Before he dies, Merlin tells Balthazar that he must find the child that will be born endowed with all of his powers, the Prime Merlinian, and gives him a small, metal dragon; a symbol of his magic. The Prime Merlinian will be the only one to stop Morgana.


neděle 7. května 2023

What Was Life Like for the Average Viking / Vikingové 1 - Jaký byl život průměrného Vikinga?

 Why Did the Vikings Disappear From Greenland?

In the 15th century, the Vikings vanished from the island after more than 400 years of living there—what happened?

For several centuries, Viking settlers eked out a living on Greenland, tending pastureland, hunting walruses, and constructing stone buildings that still stand today. Sometime in the 15th century, however, their civilization collapsed, and all the Vikings either died or fled. Though researchers have pieced together numerous clues about their disappearance—including sea-level rise, drought, a cooling climate, disease, environmental degradation, conflicts with the Inuit, and economic disruption—no one yet knows exactly what happened.

A continuous Viking presence on Greenland first dates to around A.D. 985, when, according to the medieval Icelandic sagas, Erik the Red landed there at the head of a large fleet (after being temporarily banished from Iceland for killing two men in a neighborly feud). Covered by a vast ice sheet, most of Greenland—named by Erik in a possibly disingenuous attempt to lure over more settlers—was uninhabitable.

et, where lush meadows existed, largely inside sheltered fjords, the Vikings (also known as the Norse) established two outposts: an Eastern Settlement on the southern tip of the island and a smaller Western Settlement about 240 miles away. In addition to raising goats, sheep and some cows, the Norse hunted seals, caribou, walruses and other prey and built houses and churches out of sod and stone.

Eventually, the Eastern Settlement grew to include some 500 farm sites clustered around 12 major churches, explains Marisa Borreggine, a graduate student of earth and planetary sciences at Harvard University, and the lead author of an April 2023 paper on the Viking collapse. “It was a pretty thriving settlement for a little while,” Borreggine says.

Even so, the settlements were never very populous. Researchers once thought that, at their peak, roughly 5,000 Norse resided on Greenland, but more recent estimates have cut that figure nearly in half.

At any rate, the civilization was in decline by the late 1300s, when the Western Settlement apparently winked out. The Eastern Settlement held on a bit longer, as indicated by a wedding recorded by scribes that took place there in 1408. But by around 1450, archaeological evidence suggests everyone had either died or sailed off.

Their fate remained unknown outside of Greenland until 1721, when arriving missionaries found no Vikings, only their ruins. Ever since, scholars have pondered their mysterious demise, which, akin to the collapse of the Maya or Anasazi, has prompted myriad theories.

Climate Shifts to Little Ice Age

The climate, for one thing, likely played a role. At first, the Norse occupied Greenland during the so-called Medieval Warm Period, when pastureland would have been in relative abundance. “Conditions were really favorable,” Borreggine says.

Around 1250, however, the onset of the Little Ice Age purportedly depressed hay production, to the detriment of the Vikings’ livestock. Colder temperatures would have also clogged the surrounding seas with ice and exacerbated storms, making it harder to ship walrus ivory, their main export, or to receive imports of iron tools and weapons, not to mention food.



(Vikingové) Ragnar Lothbrok || Volba



Vikingové (Nejlepší momenty)
KDO CHCE BÝT KRÁLEM?
Vikings Recap Season 2 Episode 1/ 10
 Brother's War 

pátek 16. prosince 2022

Surviving Christmas with the Relatives / Přežít Vánoce s příbuznými

 

Surviving Christmas with the Relatives (2018)

wo sisters and their dysfunctional families gather for Christmas in their recently-deceased parents’ dilapidated country house and chaos ensues.

 Under the opening titles a young couple, Dan (Julian Ovenden) and Miranda (Gemma Whelan), are asleep with water dripping from the ceiling into a bucket at the end of the bed. A ginger and white tabby cat is lying by their feet.

The cat is seen just once more when in the pandemonium of Christmas morning when a dog pokes its head around a door, frightening the cat which hisses at it (although the cat appears to be panting rather than hissing). And that’s it, the cat doesn’t appear again.




Surviving Christmas - ginger and white tabby cat Poppy scaring away dog by hissing animated gif

The cat should be included in the entire Christmas film, not just two tiny scenes.